Michigan vs. Ohio: A Tale of Two Cannabis Markets

Exploring the contrasts and potential of Michigan and Ohio’s cannabis industries as they evolve and grow.

Nov 19, 2024

In the past few months, I’ve had the opportunity to explore the ever-evolving cannabis landscape, attending expos and touring grow facilities across the country. Two neighboring states—Michigan and Ohio—offer an intriguing contrast when it comes to cannabis markets, and it’s clear that while each is at a different stage of development, the future looks incredibly promising for both.

Michigan has been a leading force in the cannabis industry since adult-use legalization in 2018. With a population of over 10 million, the state quickly became one of the largest cannabis markets in the U.S., racking up over $2.1 billion in sales in 2023 alone. Michigan’s dispensaries offer a vast selection of cannabis products, from high-THC flower to premium concentrates, edibles, and topicals. Prices are relatively stable, with the average cost per gram hovering around $9.80, but price compression is starting to kick in as competition continues to grow. With more dispensaries and cultivators entering the scene, Michigan consumers are seeing better pricing, loyalty programs, and a consistently high-quality product selection.

What makes Michigan stand out is its scalable market foundation, which is key to managing price compression and ensuring long-term sustainability. As the market matures, the competitive environment naturally drives down prices while maintaining high standards for product quality. This is where a solid foundation in infrastructure and regulation comes into play—giving businesses room to grow and allowing consumers to benefit from a competitive, stable market.

Ohio, meanwhile, has only recently launched adult-use cannabis sales in 2024, but the optimism around the market is undeniable. Ohio’s medical cannabis program, active since 2016, provided a strong foundation for the state’s transition into the adult-use space. In the first few months, dispensaries have been bustling with eager consumers, and the state is already seeing solid demand. While the product selection in Ohio isn’t as vast as Michigan’s yet, the enthusiasm around the state’s new recreational market points to rapid growth. Prices are still a bit higher compared to more established markets, but the demand for quality cannabis is only going to push the market toward the same kind of competition and pricing stability that Michigan enjoys.

The optimism surrounding Ohio’s entry into the adult-use market is exciting, not just for the state itself, but for the entire Midwest and beyond. With states like Pennsylvania, Kentucky, and even West Virginia closely monitoring Ohio’s progress, it’s clear that more states are poised to follow suit in the coming years. As more states legalize adult-use cannabis, the country’s cannabis ecosystem will only continue to expand, creating more opportunities for consumers and businesses alike.

The best part? This all comes at a time when federal cannabis reform is on the horizon. With ongoing discussions around potential changes to federal law, there’s real hope that cannabis will soon be treated as a legal industry nationwide. This shift could provide further stability, ease regulatory burdens, and help state markets like Michigan and Ohio reach their full potential. The federal landscape is evolving quickly, and as more states see the success of markets like Michigan and Ohio, the momentum for nationwide legalization will only increase.

In the end, whether it’s Michigan’s well-established market or Ohio’s exciting new venture into adult-use cannabis, the future of cannabis in the U.S. looks incredibly bright. States are learning from one another, adapting policies that work, and creating a sustainable cannabis industry that will be a force for years to come. And with federal reform on the horizon, we could be looking at a new era for cannabis—one where it’s no longer just a state-level issue but a part of the national conversation. The journey is just beginning.

In the past few months, I’ve had the opportunity to explore the ever-evolving cannabis landscape, attending expos and touring grow facilities across the country. Two neighboring states—Michigan and Ohio—offer an intriguing contrast when it comes to cannabis markets, and it’s clear that while each is at a different stage of development, the future looks incredibly promising for both.

Michigan has been a leading force in the cannabis industry since adult-use legalization in 2018. With a population of over 10 million, the state quickly became one of the largest cannabis markets in the U.S., racking up over $2.1 billion in sales in 2023 alone. Michigan’s dispensaries offer a vast selection of cannabis products, from high-THC flower to premium concentrates, edibles, and topicals. Prices are relatively stable, with the average cost per gram hovering around $9.80, but price compression is starting to kick in as competition continues to grow. With more dispensaries and cultivators entering the scene, Michigan consumers are seeing better pricing, loyalty programs, and a consistently high-quality product selection.

What makes Michigan stand out is its scalable market foundation, which is key to managing price compression and ensuring long-term sustainability. As the market matures, the competitive environment naturally drives down prices while maintaining high standards for product quality. This is where a solid foundation in infrastructure and regulation comes into play—giving businesses room to grow and allowing consumers to benefit from a competitive, stable market.

Ohio, meanwhile, has only recently launched adult-use cannabis sales in 2024, but the optimism around the market is undeniable. Ohio’s medical cannabis program, active since 2016, provided a strong foundation for the state’s transition into the adult-use space. In the first few months, dispensaries have been bustling with eager consumers, and the state is already seeing solid demand. While the product selection in Ohio isn’t as vast as Michigan’s yet, the enthusiasm around the state’s new recreational market points to rapid growth. Prices are still a bit higher compared to more established markets, but the demand for quality cannabis is only going to push the market toward the same kind of competition and pricing stability that Michigan enjoys.

The optimism surrounding Ohio’s entry into the adult-use market is exciting, not just for the state itself, but for the entire Midwest and beyond. With states like Pennsylvania, Kentucky, and even West Virginia closely monitoring Ohio’s progress, it’s clear that more states are poised to follow suit in the coming years. As more states legalize adult-use cannabis, the country’s cannabis ecosystem will only continue to expand, creating more opportunities for consumers and businesses alike.

The best part? This all comes at a time when federal cannabis reform is on the horizon. With ongoing discussions around potential changes to federal law, there’s real hope that cannabis will soon be treated as a legal industry nationwide. This shift could provide further stability, ease regulatory burdens, and help state markets like Michigan and Ohio reach their full potential. The federal landscape is evolving quickly, and as more states see the success of markets like Michigan and Ohio, the momentum for nationwide legalization will only increase.

In the end, whether it’s Michigan’s well-established market or Ohio’s exciting new venture into adult-use cannabis, the future of cannabis in the U.S. looks incredibly bright. States are learning from one another, adapting policies that work, and creating a sustainable cannabis industry that will be a force for years to come. And with federal reform on the horizon, we could be looking at a new era for cannabis—one where it’s no longer just a state-level issue but a part of the national conversation. The journey is just beginning.

In the past few months, I’ve had the opportunity to explore the ever-evolving cannabis landscape, attending expos and touring grow facilities across the country. Two neighboring states—Michigan and Ohio—offer an intriguing contrast when it comes to cannabis markets, and it’s clear that while each is at a different stage of development, the future looks incredibly promising for both.

Michigan has been a leading force in the cannabis industry since adult-use legalization in 2018. With a population of over 10 million, the state quickly became one of the largest cannabis markets in the U.S., racking up over $2.1 billion in sales in 2023 alone. Michigan’s dispensaries offer a vast selection of cannabis products, from high-THC flower to premium concentrates, edibles, and topicals. Prices are relatively stable, with the average cost per gram hovering around $9.80, but price compression is starting to kick in as competition continues to grow. With more dispensaries and cultivators entering the scene, Michigan consumers are seeing better pricing, loyalty programs, and a consistently high-quality product selection.

What makes Michigan stand out is its scalable market foundation, which is key to managing price compression and ensuring long-term sustainability. As the market matures, the competitive environment naturally drives down prices while maintaining high standards for product quality. This is where a solid foundation in infrastructure and regulation comes into play—giving businesses room to grow and allowing consumers to benefit from a competitive, stable market.

Ohio, meanwhile, has only recently launched adult-use cannabis sales in 2024, but the optimism around the market is undeniable. Ohio’s medical cannabis program, active since 2016, provided a strong foundation for the state’s transition into the adult-use space. In the first few months, dispensaries have been bustling with eager consumers, and the state is already seeing solid demand. While the product selection in Ohio isn’t as vast as Michigan’s yet, the enthusiasm around the state’s new recreational market points to rapid growth. Prices are still a bit higher compared to more established markets, but the demand for quality cannabis is only going to push the market toward the same kind of competition and pricing stability that Michigan enjoys.

The optimism surrounding Ohio’s entry into the adult-use market is exciting, not just for the state itself, but for the entire Midwest and beyond. With states like Pennsylvania, Kentucky, and even West Virginia closely monitoring Ohio’s progress, it’s clear that more states are poised to follow suit in the coming years. As more states legalize adult-use cannabis, the country’s cannabis ecosystem will only continue to expand, creating more opportunities for consumers and businesses alike.

The best part? This all comes at a time when federal cannabis reform is on the horizon. With ongoing discussions around potential changes to federal law, there’s real hope that cannabis will soon be treated as a legal industry nationwide. This shift could provide further stability, ease regulatory burdens, and help state markets like Michigan and Ohio reach their full potential. The federal landscape is evolving quickly, and as more states see the success of markets like Michigan and Ohio, the momentum for nationwide legalization will only increase.

In the end, whether it’s Michigan’s well-established market or Ohio’s exciting new venture into adult-use cannabis, the future of cannabis in the U.S. looks incredibly bright. States are learning from one another, adapting policies that work, and creating a sustainable cannabis industry that will be a force for years to come. And with federal reform on the horizon, we could be looking at a new era for cannabis—one where it’s no longer just a state-level issue but a part of the national conversation. The journey is just beginning.

Alex DeFazio